How Many Yards of Fabric Do I Need? | Fabric Yardage Guide & Measurement Tips

Choosing the correct amount of fabric is essential for a perfect result.
This guide explains how to measure, how much fabric you need for different projects, and includes real yardage examples to help you shop confidently.

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How to Take Accurate Measurements

1) Measure the Width

Measure the widest point of the chair, sofa, or cushion.

2) Measure the Height / Depth

Depending on the item, take the height or the seating depth.

3) Consider Fabric Direction & Pattern Repeat

If your fabric has a directional pattern, the layout affects the yardage.

TIP – Always allow 5–10% extra fabric for seams, pattern alignment, and shrinkage.

How Much Fabric Do I Need?

Bergeres, armchairs

Fabric requirements for bergères and armchairs depend on frame size, arm style, and cushion structure. The reference images on the right provide estimated yardage for standard chair types using average-width upholstery fabric.

Yardage estimates are based on standard upholstery fabric widths. Patterned fabrics may require additional allowance.

Sofas, pouffes, ottomans

Sofas differ in size, structure, and cushion layout, all of which influence the amount of fabric needed. Use the visual examples to the right to see estimated yardage for common sofa types. For best results, allow extra fabric for seams, cushions, and pattern alignment.

Pouffes and ottomans may appear simple, but their shape and upholstery style can change fabric requirements. The visuals to the right show estimated yardage for different pouffe and ottoman designs. Adding a small extra allowance helps ensure clean edges and a smooth finish.

Yardage estimates are based on standard upholstery fabric widths. Patterned or directional fabrics may require additional fabric.

How Much Fabric Do I Need?

Dining, Accent, Office Chairs

Fabric requirements for chairs depend on whether only the seat or both the seat and back are upholstered. Chair size, shape, and design details also affect the total yardage needed. Refer to the visual examples on the right to see estimated fabric amounts for common chair styles, and allow extra fabric for seams and finishing.

Stop wasting fabric—start measuring correctly.

Getting the right amount of fabric doesn’t have to be confusing. With the right measurements and a clear yardage guide, you can avoid costly mistakes and achieve a professional finish in every project. Whether you’re reupholstering a chair, refreshing your sofa, or creating custom decor, accurate yardage ensures better results, fewer seams, and a smoother experience from start to finish. If you need help, our team is always here to guide you.